Navigating the Ins and Outs of Debt Collection in Kansas

By
Guy Benhanan
on
April 7, 2023

Debt collection is the process of collecting and getting people or businesses in the state to pay a creditor back the money they owe. Creditors can hire agencies and lawyers to get their money back from people who haven't paid their bills. This can be done through phone calls, letters, and lawful actions in court.

The Kansas Consumer Protection Act gives rules and guidelines for how debts should be collected in the state. For example, harassment, misrepresentation, and unfair collection methods are not allowed under federal law. Also, the state has a statute of limitations that limits how long creditors have to go to court to collect a debt.

If you are not familiar with any of these laws, there's no need to worry, as we will cover all of them in this blog.

Kansas Debt Collection Laws

Kansas Debt Collection Laws

In Kansas, people often owe money for things like a house, a bank loan, a credit card, or a car. If they don't pay the creditor the debt for a while, the creditor may send the debt to a collection agency.

In the past, these agencies were known for harassing and threatening debtors, but in 1978, the Fair Debt Collection Practices Act (FDCPA) was passed to protect them from this kind of treatment and harassment by a debt collection agency.

The law makes sure that agencies can't use abusive or unfair tactics when trying to collect debts.

Kansas Statute of Limitations on Debt Collection

Kansas Statute of Limitations on Debt Collection

A collection agency in each state has a specific timeline, called statutes of limitations, to pursue old or expired debts legally. In Kansas, the statute of limitations varies depending on the type of debt

  • Fraudulent debts: 2-year statute of limitations
  • Written agreements or contracts: 5-year statute of limitations
  • Implied, non-written, or expressed obligations or liabilities: 3-year statute of limitations

Knowing the applicable statute of limitations and laws is crucial to how consumers avoid potential issues when dealing with debt collection in Kansas.

Rules and Regulations about Debt in Kansas

Here are some rules and best practices that collectors must follow. First, Kansas debt collectors may only contact the debtor between 8:00 am-9:00 pm by mail, phone, email, or fax.

Secondly, within five days of the initial communication, debt collectors must send a written notice to the debtor confirming the name of the agent, the amount owed, and the creditor(s).

Lastly, debt collectors must follow lawful guidelines and may not harass, intimidate, or threaten a debtor.

Collection Actions: The Legal and Illegal Way

Debt collectors are lawfully allowed to try and collect unpaid debts. However, some serious debt collectors may resort to illegal actions to pressure debtors into paying. It is important for a debtor to know their rights and for collectors to follow the law when attempting to contact you to collect a debt.

Legal Actions

In regard to collection, there are legal actions that must be adhered to in order to ensure that both parties are treated fairly. Firstly, companies must furnish documentation to substantiate their claims about the debts owed. This means that if a company is attempting to collect a debt from a consumer, it must provide the necessary paperwork to prove that the debt is valid.

Additionally, if a debtor has requested no further contact, companies cannot persistently contact them unless it is to inform them about their actions in relation to a specific debt or to communicate that the debt has been dismissed.

These legal actions have been established to protect consumers from being harassed by debt collectors and to ensure that collection practices are carried out in a just and transparent manner.

Illegal Actions

There are certain actions that are deemed illegal and prohibited by law. For instance, debt collectors are not allowed to use language that is harassing, abusive, or threatening toward the debtor.

Additionally, debt collectors cannot use threats or imply that they will take legal action against the debtor, such as liens or wage garnishments unless they have a specific intention to do so. This is to ensure that debt collectors do not use threats to intimidate consumers into paying their debts.

Moreover, it is illegal for debt collectors to insinuate that they are attorneys, government officials, or have any official capacity other than being a debt collector. This is intended to protect consumers from being misled and to ensure that these practices are conducted in an honest and transparent manner. If you believe that a debt collector has engaged in any of these illegal actions, you may be entitled to take legal action against them.

Negotiating Debt In Kansas

Debt collection laws specify what a debt collector can and cannot do when attempting to collect a person on debt. However, the rules around negotiating and settling a debt are less clear.

If a consumer wants to settle an outstanding debt, they should consult an attorney to handle the whole debt settlement agreement. This can involve:

  • Negotiating lower repayment amounts.
  • Determining how the settlement will appear on the credit report.
  • Verifying the legality of the agreement and the debt collector's relationship to the original creditor.

Debt Collection Agencies in Kansas

Debt Collection Agencies in Kansas

Collection agencies in Kansas are companies that specialize in collecting and recovering debts on behalf of creditors. They work to collect outstanding balances on overdue accounts from consumers who have fallen behind on payments. Agencies may purchase debts from creditors, or they may work on a commission basis for loan collections, earning a percentage of the money they collect.

Licensing Requirements for Agencies in Kansas

In the great state of Kansas, a collection agency must be licensed with the Office of the State Bank Commissioner. To obtain such an agency license, agencies must submit an application, pay a fee, and provide proof of surety bond and insurance. The state also requires these agencies to follow certain laws and regulations specific laws and standards, such as not using deceptive practices to collect debts and not using false or misleading representations to collect debts.

Types of Debts that Can Be Collected by Agencies in Kansas

Collection agencies in Kansas are authorized to collect a wide range of debts, including credit card debts, medical debts, personal loans, and other certain types of unsecured debts. However, it's important to note that there are limitations on the types of credit and debts that can be collected. For example, agencies in Kansas are not allowed to collect on debts that are beyond the statute of limitations or those that have been discharged in bankruptcy.

Debt Collection Attorneys in Kansas City

Debt Collection Attorneys in Kansas City

If you're facing debt collection issues in Kansas City, you may be wondering how a professional attorney can help you. Here's what you need to know about the role of a debt collection attorney in Kansas City, the costs and benefits of hiring one, and the types of cases they handle.

Role of Debt Collection Attorneys

A debt collection attorney in Kansas City specializes in representing creditors or debtors in debt-related matters. They provide legal guidance and representation to clients who are dealing with issues, such as unpaid debts, collections, judgments, liens, and bankruptcy.

Benefits of Hiring a Debt Collection Attorney

Hiring an attorney in Kansas City can offer several benefits. For example, an attorney can help you understand your rights as a debtor and the legal options available to you. They can also negotiate with the creditor on your behalf to resolve outstanding debts, potentially lowering the amount you owe or setting up a payment plan. Additionally, if a debt collector violates your rights under state or federal law, an agency or attorney can take action to protect you and seek damages.

Types of Debt Collection Cases An Attorney Handle

An attorney in Kansas City handles a wide range of debt-related cases, including debt collection lawsuit, debt negotiation and debt settlement, debt consolidation, and bankruptcy. They can represent both debtors and creditors, depending on their clients' needs.

Kansas Counselors For Debt Collection

If you're struggling with debt collection issues in Kansas, working with a debt counselor may be a viable option for you. Here's what you need to know about the role of counselors, the services they offer, and the benefits of working with them.

Role of Counselors in Debt Collection

Kansas counselors in debt collection specialize in providing support and guidance to consumers who are experiencing financial difficulties. They offer assistance to individuals who may be dealing with agencies or facing the possibility of legal action.

Services Offered by Counselors to Consumers with Debt Problems

Kansas counselors in debt collection offer a variety of services to consumers with debt problems. These services may include debt consolidation, debt management, credit counseling, and financial education. They may also work with debt collectors on behalf of their clients, negotiating payment plans or settlements to help alleviate the burden of unpaid debts.

Benefits of Working with Counselors

Working with a counselor for debt collection issues can offer several benefits. For one, counselors can help you understand your financial situation and identify areas where you may need to make changes. They can also help you develop a plan to manage your debt and improve your financial standing. Additionally, working with a counselor can help you reduce stress and anxiety associated with debt collection issues, as you'll have a knowledgeable professional in your corner.

Conclusion

In conclusion, debt collection can be a complicated and often stressful process for both consumers and creditors in Kansas. However, by understanding the state's laws and regulations, you can protect yourself from harassment and unfair practices.

The Kansas Consumer Protection Act provides rules and guidelines for how debts should be collected in the state, including the Fair Debt Collection Practices Act (FDCPA) which protects debtors from harassment by collection agencies.

Additionally, the state has a statute of limitations that limits how long creditors have to go to court to collect a debt. Working with an agency, attorney, or counselor can also offer various benefits, including legal representation, financial education, debt consolidation, and debt management services.

By understanding your rights and working with knowledgeable professionals, you can navigate debt collection issues with confidence and take control of your financial future.

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